AmericanHort submitted comments to the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) on the proposed Section 301 action related to forced labor import enforcement.

The investigation began on March 12, 2026, when USTR launched 60 investigations into whether certain economies have failed to effectively prohibit imports made with forced labor. On June 2, the agency announced its findings and proposed additional duties on products from the investigated economies. Under the proposal, products could face additional duties of 10 percent or 12.5 percent, depending on the country, unless specific products are excluded through Annex A.

Written comments were due July 6, and public hearings are taking place this week. AmericanHort expects a final determination before the expiration of the Section 122 tariffs on July 24, 2026.

AmericanHort’s comments focused on ensuring that key horticultural inputs are added to Annex A, the exemption list, so they are not subject to the proposed additional tariffs. The requested exemptions include live plants, unrooted and rooted cuttings, tissue culture plantlets, bulbs, seeds for sowing, coconut coir, jute burlap, and sisal twine.

AmericanHort also urged the Office of the United States Trade Representative to retain the existing Annex A exemption for peat and peat litter. These products are essential inputs for greenhouse and nursery production in the United States. Adding them to the exemption list would help avoid unnecessary cost increases and supply chain disruptions for growers who rely on these materials to produce plants domestically.

AmericanHort will continue engaging with the USTR as the agency moves toward a final determination.